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Abia nitens

Abia nitens

Norway, Sweden, Ukraine
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Status
Not Evaluated

IUCN conservation assessment category

Habitat
Various biomes

Primary ecological niche & biome

Diet
Omnivorous

Dietary type and primary food source

Activity
Diurnal

Diurnal, nocturnal, or active patterns

Scientific Summary

GBIF Taxonomic Backbone & Wikipedia Registry Profile

<div><p>Abia nitens (Linnaeus, 1758)</p> <p>Tenthredo nitens Linnaeus, 1758: 556. ♂ [because the conspicuous dark dorsal patches on abdomen are mentioned]. Syntypes (assumed). Type locality: Europe. Lectotype designated by Malaise and Benson (1934). LSUK. Images of the lectotype (LINN 2402) in dorsal and lateral view are available (The Linnean Society of London 2022).</p> <p>Tenthredo sericea Linnaeus, 1767: 921. Sex not stated [but probably female, because dark dorsal patches on abdomen are not mentioned]. Syntypes (assumed). Type locality: Leipzig. syn. nov.</p> <p>Abia sericea: de Dalla Torre (1894), Konow (1905b), Enslin (1917), Liston and Späth (2006), Taeger et al. (2010).</p> <p>Abia dorsalis Costa, 1859: 5-6. ♀. Holotype [not examined]. Type locality: Italy, Cape Miseno near Naples. syn. nov.</p> <p>Notes.</p> <p>Abia nitens was successively mentioned as occurring in Sweden by Fallén (1807), Dahlbom (1836), and Thomson (1871), who all placed Tenthredo sericea as its synonym. Thomson’s description of leg color indicates that he had before him specimens of the species called by Taeger (1998) A. sericea, or perhaps A. candens [not distinguished from the former in Thomson’s time]. Influenced by the continued, widespread use of the name Abia nitens in Scandinavian literature, Taeger et al. (2006) and ArtDatabanken (2015) included Sweden within the range of A. brevicornis [as A. nitens auct.]. In fact, no Swedish specimens of A. brevicornis have been located in the MZLU or NHRS collections, and there are no published records from other Fennoscandian countries. Abia brevicornis is restricted to extremely dry, summer-warm sites, where its larval hosts occur (Scabiosa spp.) (Liston and Späth 2006). Probably it has a strongly continental distribution: its most north-westerly known localities in Europe are in Central Germany, whereas it is not definitely known in France (Noblecourt 2020), and a single old record from Spain needs confirmation. Although a presence of A. brevicornis in southern Sweden cannot be ruled out, we consider it likely that all references to A. nitens auct. in Sweden relate to either A. nitens [= Abia sericea] or A. candens.</p> </div>
Biology & Conservation

Scientific field studies are ongoing to establish comprehensive biological records for this species, including precise wild population estimates, dietary distributions, typical lifespans, and specific daily activity patterns. Taxonomic details have been successfully categorized under the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) backbone index, and deeper environmental analysis is active to catalog its behavior and conservation profile within its native biomes.

Energy & Activity Profile
Habitat & Adaptation Index
Quick Facts
Native RangeNorway, Sweden, Ukraine
Habitat RangeGlobal
Lifespan
StatusData Deficient
ScientificAbia nitens
Registry Info
LifespanUnknown
KingdomAnimalia
FamilyCimbicidae