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Elk

Elk

Denmark, Norway, Russian Federation, Sweden, Ukraine, United States of America
Status
Least Concern

IUCN conservation assessment category

Habitat
Forest, Wetland, Freshwater, Mountain, Tundra

Primary ecological niche & biome

Diet
Betula

Dietary type and primary food source

Activity
diurnal

Diurnal, nocturnal, or active patterns

Scientific Summary

GBIF Taxonomic Backbone & Wikipedia Registry Profile

TYPE LOCALITY: Sweden.
Biology & Conservation

Ecologically, the conservation status of Elk is officially designated as Least Concern. Current field registries estimate a global population composed of an unquantified number of individuals, making habitat preservation critical to maintaining their wild populations.

It is typically endemic to forest, wetland, freshwater, mountain, tundra, showing great physiological synergy with its surroundings. In terms of dietary preferences, it relies primarily on a diet of betula. It exhibits specialized adaptations centered around a diurnal activity pattern, optimizing its energy conservation and interactions within its native ecosystem. The species has a typical natural lifespan of approximately 15 years, allowing it to adapt and mature through structured generational cycles.

Ongoing biological monitoring and ecological advocacy emphasize the importance of protecting this species. The stability of its food chain and the prevention of fragmentation in its primary range are vital for the continued survival of Elk.

Energy & Activity Profile
Habitat & Adaptation Index
Quick Facts
Native RangeDenmark, Norway, Russian Federation, Sweden, Ukraine, United States of America
Habitat RangeForest, Wetland, Freshwater, Mountain, Tundra
Lifespan15 Yrs
StatusLeast Concern
ScientificAlces alces
Registry Info
Lifespan15 years
KingdomAnimalia
FamilyCervidae