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Hygrophorus brunneodiscus

Hygrophorus brunneodiscus

China
Status
Not Evaluated

IUCN conservation assessment category

Habitat
Forest

Primary ecological niche & biome

Diet
Omnivorous

Dietary type and primary food source

Activity
Diurnal

Diurnal, nocturnal, or active patterns

Scientific Summary

GBIF Taxonomic Backbone & Wikipedia Registry Profile

Description. Pileus 20 - 50 mm broad, hemispherical or conical with a slightly involute or slightly revolute margin when young, becoming convex with an expanded margin when mature, whitish to brownish as a whole, brownish-orange, light brown, yellowish-brown (5 C 4 - 5, 5 D 4 - 5, 5 E 5 - 8) at the disc (about one fourth part of the radius from the centre to the margin), becoming paler to greyish-yellow (4 B 3 - 4), greyish-white (4 B 1) or whitish outwards and white at the margin or with a white marginal zone of 1 - 2 mm wide, viscid, covered with a glutinous layer of transparent materials when wet. Lamellae short decurrent to decurrent, white, waxy, with 36 - 40 complete lamellae and 1 - 3 lamellulae between two complete lamellae; lamella edge concolorous, entire. Stipe 40 - 90 x 4 - 7 mm, cylindrical, hollow, nearly equal to slightly thinner at apex and tapering towards the base; pale yellow to greyish-yellow (4 A 3, 4 B 3), white to yellowish-white (4 A 2) at apex, sometimes white at base; sticky, covered with a layer of transparent materials when wet, easily-sticking debris on the slime layer, usually fibrillose or with scattered white fibrillose dots at apex. Context thin, white to light brown, with slight fishy odour. Basidiospores (6.5) 7 - 9 (9.5) x 4 - 5.5 (6) μm [mean length = 7.6 µm, mean width = 4.6 µm], Q = (1.3) 1.4 - 2 (2.1), Qm = 1.68, ellipsoid to oblong, smooth. Basidia 32 - 48 x 6 - 8.5 µm, Q = 4.1 - 6.6, Qm = 5.3, clavate, thin-walled, 4 - spored, with sterigmata 5.5 - 7 (9) µm long. Pileipellis an ixotrichoderm, composed of septate cylindrical hyphae, covered with a gelatinous layer; hyphae thin-walled, 2.5 - 5 μm wide, slightly yellowish and glutinous in KOH. Hymenophoral trama divergent, composed of septate, thin-walled and cylindrical hyphae; hyphal cells 45 - 70 x 6 - 10 μm, hyaline. Clamp connections present.
Biology & Conservation

Ecologically, the conservation status of Hygrophorus brunneodiscus is officially designated as Not Evaluated. Current field registries estimate a global population composed of an unquantified number of individuals, making habitat preservation critical to maintaining their wild populations.

It is typically endemic to forest, showing great physiological synergy with its surroundings. In terms of dietary preferences, it relies primarily on a diet of diverse organic matter. It exhibits specialized adaptations centered around a its natural cycle activity pattern, optimizing its energy conservation and interactions within its native ecosystem.

Ongoing biological monitoring and ecological advocacy emphasize the importance of protecting this species. The stability of its food chain and the prevention of fragmentation in its primary range are vital for the continued survival of Hygrophorus brunneodiscus.

Energy & Activity Profile
Habitat & Adaptation Index
Quick Facts
Native RangeChina
Habitat RangeForest
Lifespan
StatusData Deficient
ScientificHygrophorus brunneodiscus
Registry Info
LifespanUnknown
KingdomFungi
FamilyHygrophoraceae