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Ipomoea elongata

Ipomoea elongata

Guatemala, Mexico
Status
Not Evaluated

IUCN conservation assessment category

Habitat
Forest, Grassland

Primary ecological niche & biome

Diet
C3 autotrophic photosynthesis, deep root mineral absorption, and carbon sequestration

Dietary type and primary food source

Activity
deciduous summer foliage, vernal flowering, and seasonal seed dispersal

Diurnal, nocturnal, or active patterns

Scientific Summary

GBIF Taxonomic Backbone & Wikipedia Registry Profile

Description. Trailing or twining perennial, stems slender, nearly glabrous. Leaves petiolate, 2.3 - 5.5 x 1 - 2 cm, deltoid, acuminate to an aristate point, base sagittate with elongate, lanceolate or ovate, acute, sometimes bifurcate auricles, margin entire, undulate or with a few broad teeth, both surfaces glabrous to thinly pubescent, abaxially paler; petioles 1 - 3 cm, thinly pubescent. Inflorescence of solitary (rarely paired) pedunculate, axillary flowers; peduncles 5 - 48 mm, sometimes penetrating leaf sinus, thinly pubescent bracteoles 1 - 2 mm, deltoid; pedicels 3 - 19 mm, commonly bent at right angles to peduncle, thinly pubescent; sepals unequal, outer (5 -) 8 - 9 x 2 - 2.5 mm, lanceolate, acuminate, glabrous but often muricate on dorsal surface, inner (8 -) 9 - 11 x 3 mm, oblong, obtuse, mucronate, margins broadly scarious; corolla 6 - 10 cm long, narrowly funnel-shaped with a long gradually widening paler tube, glabrous, midpetaline bands terminating in a distinct tooth, limb pink 3.5 - 4 cm diam. Capsules subglobose, glabrous; seeds 4, 6 - 7 x 4 - 5 mm, puberulent.
Biology & Conservation

Ecologically, the conservation status of Ipomoea elongata is officially designated as Not Evaluated. Current field registries estimate a global population composed of an unquantified number of individuals, making habitat preservation critical to maintaining their wild populations.

It is typically endemic to forest, grassland, showing great physiological synergy with its surroundings. In terms of dietary preferences, it relies primarily on a diet of c3 autotrophic photosynthesis, deep root mineral absorption, and carbon sequestration. It exhibits specialized adaptations centered around a deciduous summer foliage, vernal flowering, and seasonal seed dispersal activity pattern, optimizing its energy conservation and interactions within its native ecosystem. The species has a typical natural lifespan of approximately 150 years, allowing it to adapt and mature through structured generational cycles.

Ongoing biological monitoring and ecological advocacy emphasize the importance of protecting this species. The stability of its food chain and the prevention of fragmentation in its primary range are vital for the continued survival of Ipomoea elongata.

Energy & Activity Profile
Habitat & Adaptation Index
Quick Facts
Native RangeGuatemala, Mexico
Habitat RangeForest, Grassland
Lifespan150 Yrs
StatusData Deficient
ScientificIpomoea elongata
Registry Info
Lifespan150 years
KingdomPlantae
FamilyConvolvulaceae