Where is Spiti Basin located?

Spiti Basin is located in Spiti, Himachal Pradesh, India. Geographically, it lies approximately at coordinates 32.2847° N, 77.8181° E. You can inspect its spatial position and geographic boundaries on the interactive map above.

What are the primary physical measurements of Spiti Basin?

As a Basin, Spiti Basin features an elevation/height of 5,159 m. Additional physical metrics and detailed bathymetry can be explored under the "Detailed Info" tab.

What is the geological origin of Spiti Basin?

Spiti Basin was formed through regional geomorphological processes, shaped by long-term weathering, lithological structures, and tectonic movement.

Can you visit and explore Spiti Basin?

Yes, Spiti Basin can be explored. You can find nearby routes, natural discovery points, and regional markers under the "Nearby Discovery" tab. Visitors should check local environmental regulations and travel advisories before planning a visit.

Spiti Basin Catchment Area (328 km²), Rivers, Ecosystems & Map | Symphony of Horizon

Spiti Basin Map

Basin Info

Drainage Area:328.3 km²

Avg Slope:275.00°

Precipitation:439 mm/yr

Soil Org Carbon:49 g/kg

Exploration Summary: Spiti Basin

Spiti Basin is a major hydrological drainage basin located in Spiti, Himachal Pradesh, India at coordinates 32.2847° N, 77.8181° E. Covering a total surface area of 328.3 km² with an average annual precipitation of 439 mm/yr, this catchment basin governs regional runoff, drainage density, and watershed retention.

Data sources: HydroATLAS, GEBCO, OpenStreetMap, and global geospatial datasets. Measurements may vary depending on dataset resolution and survey methodology.

Frequently Asked Questions About Spiti Basin

Land Use / Cover

Analysis Index

Quick Facts

Drainage Area	328.3 km²
Avg Slope	275.00°
Precipitation	439 mm/yr
Soil Org Carbon	49 g/kg

Registry Info

Avg Elevation	5,159 m
Area	328.3 km²

Basin Overview

Avg Elevation5,159 m

Total Area328.3 km²

Avg Slope275.00°

LocationSpiti, Himachal Pradesh, India

Coordinates32.2847° N, 77.8181° E

Hydrological Metrics

Annual Runoff1393 mm

Yearly Precip439 mm

Soil Analysis

Clay Content12%

Silt Content35%

Sand Content53%

Organic Carbon49 g/kg

Water Content76%

Erosion Rate11722 t/ha/yr

Environmental Profile

Canopy Height12.1 m

Above-Ground Biomass145.5 t/ha

Leaf Area Index (LAI)2.16 m²/m²

Actual Evapotransp.371 mm

Potential Evapotransp.518 mm

Avg Snow Cover55%

Ecosystem & Biodiversity ProfileTundra Biome

Native species grouped by taxonomic classification within this basin catchment area

Mammals

Alpine Musk Deer

Moschus chrysogaster

UnknownVerified

Rhinolophus yunanensis

Least ConcernVerified

Nepal Gray Langur

Semnopithecus schistaceus

Least ConcernVerified

Moschus cupreus

Semnopithecus ajax

Rhinolophus andamanensis

Manis pentadactyla

Melursus ursinus

Birds

Snowy Owl

Bubo scandiacus

Least ConcernFallback

Rock Ptarmigan

Lagopus muta

Least ConcernFallback

Peregrine Falcon

Falco peregrinus

Least ConcernFallback

Reptiles & Amphibians

Nyctibatrachus webilla

UnknownVerified

Megophrys monticola

Least ConcernVerified

Euphlyctis jaladhara

UnknownVerified

Nyctibatrachus radcliffei

UnknownVerified

Viviparous Lizard

Zootoca vivipara

Least ConcernFallback

Fish

Rohu

Labeo rohita

Least ConcernFallback

Katla

Gibelion catla

Least ConcernFallback

Hilsa

Tenualosa ilisha

Least ConcernFallback

Climbing Perch

Anabas testudineus

Least ConcernFallback

Insects & Invertebrates

Gotyla

Garra gotyla

Verified

Plants & Fungi

Lepidagathis decumbens

Verified

Poa sorengiana

Verified

Tripogon sugathakumariae

Verified

Impatiens kurichiarmalayana

Verified

Asian sword fern

Nephrolepis hirsutula

Malus sikkimensis

Sonerila longipedunculata

Verified

Tundra Biome

Catchment Bio-Hydrological Profile

Detailed science-downscaled diagnostics covering canopy structures, climatology, and watershed stability.

Drainage Area

328.3 km²

Canopy Structure

GEDI Lidar

12%

Forest

Leaf Area Index (LAI)

2.16 m²/m²

Density Classification

Sparse Shrubland

Canopy Height12.1 m

Aboveground Biomass145.5 t/ha

Interactive Climatograph

Rainfall (mm)

Temp (°C)

Land Cover Breakdown

Forest / Tree Cover12%

Cropland0%

Pastures / Rangelands88%

Urbanization & Infrastructure0%

Open Water Bodies0%

Water Yield Profile

HydroRIVERS

317%Yield

Annual Runoff

1,393 mm

Mean Discharge

17.666 m³/s

Water yield ratio of 317.3%, converting precipitation into channel flow.

Landscape Integrity

Human Stress

13 / 100

Soil Erosion

11.7kt/h/y

Tectonic Slope Stability:100%

Nighttime Light Index:0%

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